importation

content=Intravenous infusion and transfusion Act Author : Unknown article Source : unknown number of hits : 385 Update : 2007-3-2 Keywords : intravenous infusion of intravenous infusion via a vein of massive importation of sterile solution or drug treatment. Intravenous infusion using hydrostatic the physics of fluids in vivo. Infusion is a bottle of imported and atmospheric environment, and even rubber tube under the bottle. Poured some liquid to atmospheric pressure, allowing the inflow of liquid rubber tube formation water column, when water column pressure greater than venous pressure, jar of liquid that flows smoothly vein. An objective one. Supplementary blood volume, improve microcirculation, maintain blood pressure, commonly used in the treatment of burns, bleeding, shock. 2. Add water and electrolytes, or to regulate the maintenance of acid-base balance, commonly used in the various causes of dehydration, fasting and after major surgery. 3. Importation of drugs, antidotes to infection control, diuretic and treatment purposes. Commonly used in the poisoning, all kinds of infections. 4. Supplementary nutrition, calories to maintain, promote tissue repair, was positive nitrogen balance. Commonly used in chronic wasting disease, such as fasting. 5. Importation of dehydrating agent, improve blood osmolarity, to be able to prevent or reduce brain edema, intracranial pressure lowering, improve the function of the central nervous system, at the same time by hypertonic, swelling to the diuretic effect. 2, common solution under the condition was chosen following : 1. Moisture and heat supply, with 5% -10% glucose solution. 2. Supply electrolyte, with 0.9% NaCl, 5% glucose and sodium chloride, sodium chloride compound solution. 3. Regulate acid-base balance, with 5% sodium bicarbonate, sodium lactate solution 11.2%, and so on. 4. Increase in plasma osmolality, increased blood volume, using all kinds of dextran injection, hydroxyethyl starch (706). Oxidation of gelatin and poly Polyethylenepyrrolieone ketone (PVP)