The system reform modest proposal of registered permanent residence

The system If have so a system, it stipulates life and should not be equal , a part of life is this to enjoy privilege, you think the system of shape possible existence in our realistic life? If you do not believe , that I tell you , such system exists really, it is the system of registered permanent residence The current management of registered permanent residence has taken positive role for stabilizing security of society and guarantee to plan supply. But since reforming and opening up, the current system abuse of registered permanent residence is increasingly obvious, have arrived to not alter cannot extent. One The defect of current residence registration system, sticking out show , is making the inequality of social member identity artificially , thus the contradiction of social fairness and harmony of advocating and now becomes outstanding day by day; It obstructs urban and rural coordinative development; Development and the establishment for socialist market economy and strengthen , it also has the negative role of matching. Residence registration system as move to city from countryside , since childhood city moves to big city, especially capital , Hu , the enormous cities such as ear of grain makes various restriction, move to countryside for moving to little city from big city, from city do not do any restriction , so, it is having caused in fact the unequal, damaged right of citizen position that " constitution " give citizen. The not only such, its current system content of registered permanent residence has not been the management of registered permanent residence of citizen alone , and still has the to it related socioeconomy policy of adding on the system of registered permanent residence as well as the social interests distribution that forms from this. Only because of the reason of residence registration, may enjoy education, medical care, employment, social security and compensation ,Labour employment and socialVarious If when grain Tong buy Tong pin period, it may enjoy the planned price below market price if the resident of city residence registration purchases grain, and country buies grain with planned price from peasant, when peasant grain ration is not enough , can only purchase grain in the market with the market price that is higher than planned price normally, have so possessed the personnel matters of city residence registration really go up have occupied freely pay grain price subsidy by peasant. Again such as college entrance exam. Whole country has different enrollment standard generally, only because possess certainly residence registration, enjoying low minute the privilege of enrollment. The candidate of Beijing region can go to Peking University and Tsinghua, the qualification that ordinary college has not enrolled in some province even possible company. Recently some place has done " claim autonomous proposition ", but it is this kind of to cover the tactic of ear robber bell can not cover since residence registration causes , get education is not public. As will pay amount because of the reason of residence registration is huge to claim " select school cost ", is everywhere. The straightforwardly assigned student of other places of residence registration of some region does not allow to study in local school , so have deprived the right of the people of other places of residence registration that offspring get education. Again if servants our end of " with life different price " of humiliation illness, its source is still residence registration. Life is also valuable for any person, but when the same people that die together in traffic accident, it not has huge difference only because of its residence registration with its indemnity. Chongqing city occurs a traffic accident3Name travels by the flower of a same tricycle20Many 10000 Yuans compensate , the Current residence registration system also the requirement of and market economic development runs in the opposite direction. Along with economic development, large quantities of labourer forces will inevitably shift from countryside to city. But current residence registration system has restricted this kind of transfer artificially. Labourer force is also a kind of merchandise, worker should enjoy to act on one's own to select field right. Under market economic condition, the flow of labourer force is inevitable. But current residence registration system restricts the free transfer of labourer force maximumly, so disadvantageProfessional resources. Its current original idea of residence registration system is the reinforced management of registered permanent residence of citizen , but is under the condition of the nation-wide big flow of labourer force , have caused plenty of persons on the contrary household separation, its result is not reinforced the management of registered permanent residence, have caused registered permanent residence to be disorderly as managing on the contrary. The urban and rural binary structuralHave obstructed the process 2 As the residence registration system of I think theSo as have legal regular residenceIt is last purposeSince long term, the management of registered permanent residence may be still considered to the management transfer of ID card. All systems of national management nearly have contact with resident ID card, social security, tax revenue and welfare etc. are so , so replace the management of registered permanent residence with the resident management of ID card , are the direction of a worth-while exploration. 3 , The reform of registered permanent residence is a extremely complex system engineering , is impossible to accomplish in one move , will cause very serious social problem otherwise. No labor, the supplemental measures of aspect such as employment, educational, social welfare, housing and medical care and the system reform of registered permanent residence may cause confusion. The social development of our country is very unbalanced, rich capital , Hu , the social development of the region of ear of grain and the northwest region that is poor difference is maximum; Difference between urban and rural areas is maximum. Lose contact with reality , implement the free move of registered permanent residence blindly, necessity causes disastrous aftermath, so thoughThe reform of the system of. If carry out household rashly to alter when condition does not ripen , leting city population enormous is that enormous city population increase speed quickly, result can only make city countryside melts melt with poverty; At the same time peasant if move into city blindly disregarding the condition of self, since they do not have condition and the ability of subsisting in city, they in city life will be very difficult So, registered permanent residence is reformed , must step by step, can not hesitate to move forward , can not again hold is too drastic. Since the reform of registered permanent residence has not been confined only to registered permanent residence, also involves many aspects such as education, medical care, housing, tax revenue and labour employment, thus the reform of registered permanent residence must have the corresponding supplemental measure in the aspect of others. Household the last condition of altering success , it is the balanced development of national various places.